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Lao Americans in California

California: Lao community profile

Live data from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, with community indicators across population, income, education, language, health, and housing.

Lao population (state)
6,565
ACS 2022 B04006
State population
39,356,104
All residents
Counties with Lao residents
38
ACS B04006
National rank
Featured
Community partner state

Community at a glance

ACS 5-year estimates (2022). Where Lao-specific data is unavailable, Asian-alone is used as a proxy and labeled accordingly.

Asian median household income
$118,815
State median: $91,905
Bachelor's or higher (Asian)
26.1%
State college rate: 33.3%
Less than HS (Asian)
46.6%
Asian-alone proxy
Asian poverty rate
9.8%
State: 12.1%
Homeownership (Asian)
60.7%
Renters: 39.3%
Linguistic isolation (API speakers)
3.7%
Speak English less than 'very well'

Top counties by Lao population

Live from Census ACS B04006. Counties with at least one Lao-ancestry respondent.

CountyLao population
Los Angeles County1,330
Orange County719
Santa Clara County703
San Diego County555
San Bernardino County320
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2022), Table B04006.
Community context

Who, where, and how — in California.

Community-partnered narrative. Updates as partnerships evolve.

California received tens of thousands of Lao refugees beginning in 1975 through the Indochina Migration and Refugee Assistance Act. Fresno, Sacramento, San Diego, and the East Bay became primary resettlement hubs, anchored by Buddhist temples and mutual-assistance associations that persist today.

Key community hubs
FresnoSacramentoSan DiegoStocktonModestoOakland / East Bay
Partner organizations
  • Lao Family Community Development (Bay Area + Stockton)
  • Fresno Center (multi-ethnic Southeast Asian)
  • Asian Pacific Islander community organizations statewide
Research focus areas
  • Agricultural labor & rural health access
  • Intergenerational economic mobility
  • Language access in healthcare

Explore the data

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Dive into the live ACS indicators powering this page.